Mudasobwa yinganda ikoreshwa mumashini yo gupakira

Mudasobwa yinganda ikoreshwa mumashini yo gupakira

Mu rwego rw'imashini yo gupakira, mudasobwa y'inganda igira uruhare rukomeye mu kwemeza imikorere yoroshye kandi ikora neza. Izi mudasobwa zagenewe guhangana n'ibibazo bikaze bikunze kuboneka munganda zinganda, nk'umukungugu, itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe, no kunyeganyega. Hano hari imikorere yingenzi ya mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa mumashini yo gupakira:
Igenzura ryibikorwa: Mudasobwa yinganda zikora nkigice cyo gutunganya hagati yimashini ipakira, igenzura imirimo itandukanye. Bakira ibyinjijwe na sensor n'ibikoresho bitandukanye, bagenzura imiterere ya mashini, hanyuma wohereze ibimenyetso bisohoka kugirango bigenzure neza ibikorwa.
Imigaragarire y'abantu (HMI): Mudasobwa zinganda zifite akanama kerekana utanga abakora hamwe nimikorere idahwitse kandi yinshuti. Ibi bituma abakoresha gukurikirana bagahindura amashini yimashini, reba amakuru yigihe gito, kandi wakire imenyesha cyangwa imenyesha ryerekeye gahunda yo gupakira.
Gukusanya amakuru nisesengura: mudasobwa yinganda zishoboye gukusanya no kubika amakuru ajyanye n'imikorere y'imashini yo gupakira, nk'igipimo cy'umusaruro, igihe cyo hasi, n'amakosa y'ibiti. Aya makuru arashobora gukoreshwa mugusesengura ibisobanuro birambuye no guhitamo inzira yo gupakira, biganisha kunoza imikorere numusaruro.
Guhuza no Kwishyira hamwe: Mudasobwa yinganda zikunze kugira intera itandukanye itumanaho, nkibyambu bya Ethernet hamwe nu murongo wa Serial, ushobore kwishyira hamwe nindi mashini cyangwa sisitemu mumurongo wo gupakira. Iyi mvugo yemerera kugabana amakuru nyayo, gukurikirana kure, hamwe no kugenzura imashini nyinshi.
Igishushanyo mbonera no kwizerwa: Mudasobwa yinganda zubatswe kugirango zihangane n'ibidukikije bikaze kandi bigatangira 24/7 nta nkomyi. Bakunze gukomera, nibiranga sisitemu yo gukonjesha gukabije kugirango birinde kwiyubaka mu mukungugu, ibinyabiziga bihamye byo kurwanya ihohoterwa riterwa no gukusanya, kandi inkunga yubushyuhe bwinshi.
Guhuza kwa software: Mudasobwa yinganda zijyanye na software-zisanzwe zinganda, zifasha kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu yo gucuruza imashini iriho cyangwa ibisubizo bya software. Iri hugora ryemerera kwitondera no guhitamo inzira yo gupakira.
Umutekano n'umutekano biranga: mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa mu mashini zo gupakira akenshi zifite ingamba z'umutekano zo kurengera uburyo butemewe n'amategeko. Bashobora kandi kwinjiza ibintu byumutekano nka buto yihutirwa cyangwa umutekano utanga umusaruro wo kubungabunga umutekano mugihe cyimikorere yimashini.
Muri rusange, mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa mumashini zo gupakira cyane zigenewe cyane gutanga kugenzura, kugenzura, no gusesengura amakuru mubidukikije. Igishushanyo mbonera cya ruswa, guhuza, no guhuza na software yinganda bibakora ibice byingenzi byo gupakira neza kandi byizewe.