Igenzura ry'ishusho ry'imashini ritunganye igisubizo cyuzuye cya 3.5” SBC hamwe na 12th/13th Gen Intel Core Processors
1. Gushyiramo ibisubizo mu mwanya wabyo
Iyi mudasobwa imwe ikoresha imbaraga z'ibikoresho byayo birimo imiyoboro 4 ya Gigabit LAN, 4 × USB3.2 yihuta cyane, imikorere ikomeye ya mudasobwa za Intel Core CPU za 12th/13th Gen, ububiko bunini bwa DDR5 bugera kuri 32GB, ibisohoka bibiri byigenga, kugenzura COM/GPIO mu buryo bwinshi hamwe n'imbaraga za voltage nyinshi, iyi mudasobwa imwe ikora nk'igikoresho cy'ibanze cyo gukoresha ibikoresho byose byo kureba imashini. Ikubiyemo imikorere yose yo kubona amashusho, kumenya algorithm, gusuzuma logic no gukwirakwiza imikoranire y'ibikoresho, ishyigikira igenzura ry'ubuziranenge amasaha 24/7 ku mirongo y'umusaruro idahagarara.
Ingero zisanzwe z'ikoreshwa
Igenzura rya AOI ry'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga, gupima ibice by'ubuziranenge, kumenya inenge y'ubuso, kumenya kode ya barcode na QR, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ibipfunyika, gutondekanya ibikoresho bishingiye ku maso.
2. Urutonde rwuzuye rw'ibikoresho
2.1 Host y'ibanze (Mudasobwa imwe y'inganda ya "3.5”)
- CPU: i5-1335U / i7-1355U
Moderi za turbo nyinshi zifite imiterere miremire ni zo zikundwa cyane mu mishinga yo kureba kugira ngo zitange ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutunganya amashusho ajyanye n'igihe kimwe. - Ububiko: 16GB / 32GB DDR5 4800MHz SO-DIMM, ni ingenzi mu kubika amashusho meza cyane aturutse kuri kamera nyinshi.
- Ububiko: M.2 NVMe SSD ifite umuvuduko wo gusoma no kwandika wo kubika ingero z'amashusho, inyandiko z'igenzura na algorithme za porogaramu.
- Gusesa ubushyuhe: Heatsink ikozwe mu buryo bwihariye irahari kugira ngo hubakwe ahantu hadafunze umwobo, hadapfutse umukungugu kandi hadashaje ubushuhe mu nyubako z’aho bakorera.
- Ingufu: Ikorana n'ingufu za DC za 12V/24V zo mu ruganda; 9 ~ 36V DC yinjiye mu buryo bwagutse irinda impanuka ya sisitemu iterwa n'ihindagurika ry'amashanyarazi n'izamuka ry'ingufu zitangira.
2.2 Ibikoresho byo Kubona Ishusho (Imiyoboro Ihuye)
Uburyo bwa A: Kamera zo mu nganda za GigE (zisabwa ku igenzura rya kamera nyinshi)
Iyi board ihuza imiyoboro ya Ethernet ya 4 × RJ45 Gigabit, ishobora guhuzwa na kamera 4 za GigE. Buri muyoboro ukora ku giti cye nta nzitizi, bigatuma nta frame itakaza kandi nta iherezo ry’itumanaho rihagije. Ibikoresho bihuye: amasoko y’urumuri rw’inganda, lenses, ibyuma bigenzura urumuri.
Amahitamo B: Kamera zo mu nganda za USB3.2 / Kamera zo mu bujyakuzimu bwa 3D
Imbuga 4 z'umuvuduko wa USB3.2 zishyizwe inyuma zitanga umuyoboro uhagije w'itumanaho rimwe kugira ngo uhuze kamera za USB global shutter na scanner za laser za 3D kugira ngo zipime neza.
2.3 Isohoka ry'ishusho
- LVDS / eDP iri mu bubiko: Huza kuri ecran zo mu gace kugira ngo abakoresha bahindure ibipimo kandi barebe amashusho yafashwe aho hantu.
- Ecran ebyiri zigenga binyuze kuri HDMI + DP: Ishyigikira ecran ya split-screen itandukanye. Ecran imwe yerekana amashusho ya kamera mu gihe nyacyo, mu gihe indi igaragaza raporo z'igenzura n'imibare y'ibicuruzwa bya NG.
2.4 Igenzura ry'imiyoboro y'imbere (I/O y'imbere mu ndege)
- Imbuga za 4 × COM z'uruhererekane: Huza ibikoresho bigenzura urumuri, moteri za servo, urubuga rwo kwimura ibintu hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gusoma barcode.
- GPIO yinjiye n'ibisohoka mu buryo bwa digitale: DI: Yakira ibimenyetso by'ibitera imbaraga bivuye mu byuma bipima amashanyarazi iyo ibikoresho bigeze kugira ngo bifate amafoto.
- Imbuga za USB2.0 zo imbere za 4 × : Huza swichi z'ibirenge, scanner za barcode na compact readers.
2.5 Kwagura nta mugozi (Insinga nto ya PCIe)
Moduli za 4G / Wi-Fi zishoboka zituma amakuru y’igenzura n’amashusho y’ibitagenda neza ashyirwa kuri sisitemu za MES z’uruganda cyangwa kuri platforme z’ibicu kugira ngo hagenzurwe umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa biri kure.
3. Imikorere yuzuye
- Uko ibikoresho bigenda ku murongo w’umusaruro, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi byohereza ibimenyetso by’urumuri ku byinjira bya GPIO, maze ikigo kinini gitanga amabwiriza yo gufata.
- Kamera nyinshi za GigE / USB3.2 zifata amashusho yo mu rwego rwo hejuru icyarimwe, yoherezwa ku muvuduko wo hejuru kandi agashyirwa mu bubiko bwa mainboard.
- CPU ya Intel Core ya 12th/13th Gen hamwe n'amashusho ahujwe bikoresha uburyo bwo kureba buri gihe kugira ngo bikore uburyo bwo kumenya inenge, gupima ingano, kumenya imiterere no kugenzura ko hari aho biri.
- Porogaramu ishyira mu byiciro ibikoresho by'akazi mu buryo bwikora nka OK cyangwa NG:
- Ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa: GPIO isohora ibimenyetso, kandi amakuru yose ajyanye nayo abikwa kuri SSD yo mu gace utuyemo.
- Ibikoresho bya NG bifite inenge: Gutera imbaraga zo kumva no kubona, gukurura za silindiri kugira ngo zitange ibikoresho byo gukora, no kubika amashusho y’inenge icyarimwe.
- Amashusho agaragara mu gihe nyacyo na raporo z'ibarurishamibare yerekanwa kuri ecran ebyiri mu buryo buhuye.
- Inyandiko z'igenzura zishobora koherezwa kuri sisitemu ya MES y'uruganda binyuze kuri 4G / Wi-Fi kugira ngo amakuru akurikiranwe neza kandi akoreshwe mu gusesengura ubushobozi bw'igenzura.
4. Ibyiza by'ingenzi by'iyi Bodi ku Iyerekwa ry'Imashini
Gufata kamera nyinshi mu buryo bufatika
Ifite imiyoboro 4 yigenga ya Gigabit LAN na miyoboro 4 ya USB3.2 yo gufata amashusho, ishyigikira kamera zigera kuri 8 zikorera icyarimwe kugira ngo zigenzurwe neza. Nta yandi makarita yo kwagura umuyoboro akenewe, bikoroshya imiterere y'imashini muri rusange.
Imbaraga za mudasobwa n'ububiko bihagije kuri Algorithms zikomeye
Imiterere y’ikoranabuhanga rya hybrid multi-core rya 13th Gen i5/i7 hamwe n’ububiko bunini bugera kuri 32GB rishobora kubika amashusho manini kandi afite ubushobozi bwo hejuru. Rikoresha porogaramu zisanzwe zirimo Halcon, OpenCV na VisionPro neza, kandi rigashyigikira kwiga byimbitse byoroshye mu gushyira mu byiciro amakosa.
Ecran ebyiri zigenga zoroshya gukosora amakosa yo mu rubuga
Abakoresha bashobora kureba amashusho yafashwe kuri ecran imwe mu gihe bahindura ingano y'igenzura no gusuzuma ingero z'amateka zifite inenge ku rundi ruhande, binoza cyane imikorere yo gukosora amakosa.
Igenzura ry’imikorere y’inganda gakondo mu buryo bwose bushoboka
Imbuga za serial zihujwe hamwe na GPIO zikora gufata amashusho ya kamera, kugenzura urubuga rw'imikorere no gutondekanya hakoreshejwe ikibaho kimwe. Nta PLC y'inyongera ikenewe, bigabanya ikiguzi rusange cy'ibikoresho n'ubukana bw'insinga.
Guhangana cyane n'ibidukikije bikomeye by'inganda
Ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa mu gukonjesha hakoreshejwe 9 ~ 36V hamwe n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha nta fan irimo ifunze, bihuye n'ahantu hakorerwa ivumbi nk'imigozi yo gusigaho irangi, inganda zikora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'aho gukorera ibyuma. Ingufu nto ya santimetero 3.5 ishobora gushyirwa mu bikoresho kugira ngo ikomeze umwanya wo kuyishyiramo.
Kubika amakuru menshi no kuyakurikirana kure
SSD yihuta cyane ya M.2 itanga ububiko bunini bw'amashusho afite inenge nyinshi; module nto za PCIe zidafite insinga zihuzwa na platforms z'ibicu by'uruganda kugira ngo zikore imicungire y'amakuru yuzuye atangwa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga.
5. Imiterere y'ibikorwa by'inganda mu byiciro
1. Igenzura rya AOI ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bya 3C
Kumenya inenge z'ingingo za PCB solder, chip offset, imikurire y'aho ziherereye n'ibizihuza bibura; kamera nyinshi zireba impande zombi z'urukuta rw'amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye.
2. Gupima ingano y'ibikoresho n'ibice by'ubuhanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga
Genzura ingano z'imiterere, ubwiza bwa chamfer n'uko hari vis, bearing n'ibice byashyizweho kashe; kamera za 3D USB zikoreshwa mu gupima itandukaniro ry'uburebure.
3. Igenzura ry'ibipakiye ibiribwa
Reba ubuziranenge bw'ikimenyetso cyo gupakira, niba itariki yo gusohora inyandiko isomeka neza ndetse n'ibyandujwe n'ibintu byo mu mahanga.
4. Icyerekezo cyo Gutondekanya Ibikoresho
Soma kode za QR ku mapaki yo kohereza, umenye amapaki yangiritse hanyuma utondeke amasilinda yo gutwara kugira ngo uhindure amapaki mu buryo bwikora.
5. Igenzura ry'isura y'inganda nshya z'ingufu za Lithium
Ubusembwa bwo kureba ku bice by'inkingi za bateri, aho imiturire ipfutse n'aho imigozi ya kole idahuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-17-2026
